Being thus fully convinced, and feeling an increasing desire to live in the spirit of peace, I have often been sorrowfully affected with thinking on the unquiet spirit in which wars are generally carried on, and with the miseries of many of my fellow-creatures engaged therein; some suddenly destroyed; some wounded, and after much pain remaining cripples; some deprived of all their outward substance and reduced to want; and some carried into captivity. Thinking often on these things, the use of hats and garments dyed with a dye hurtful to them, and wearing more clothes in summer than are useful, grew more uneasy to me, believing them to be customs which have not their foundation in pure wisdom. The apprehension of being singular from my beloved friends was a strait upon me, and thus I continued in the use of some things contrary to my judgment.
pgs. 130-131
The Journal of John Woolman is a book that I have heard about for years without having read. Woolman (1720-1772) was a travelling Quaker writer and preacher who gave up a prosperous life as a clerk/tailor to follow the demands of his conscience.
In the Journal Woolman shares the story that led him on his way. Very human, he wrestles with what it meant to follow his conscience when what his conscience demanded placed him at odds with his community. He was specifically concerned with the evils of slavery. While he spoke sympathetically of those who were unable to give up income connected to the slave trade, he tried to be the example the rest could follow. He became a quiet and important influence in the Quaker community, and one of the movers that brought so many Quakers to the abolitionist movement.
Interesting, compassionate and wise. And certainly just as relevant today to many of our moral issues. There's a startling image that will remain with me of a dignified man refusing to wear dyed clothes in Meeting, since most cloth was produced using slave labor.
Recommended for everyone, but is probably of particular relevance to those with an interest in the Abolitionist movement or Quaker history.
(The book is freely available in many online archives. I read the Citadel Press edition of the book, which contained a quite helpful introduction by Frederick B. Tolles.)
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