the blow up

[info]frumiousb


Counting My Blessings

An exercise in positivity.


Book 99. A Very Private Eye: An Autobiography in Diaries & Letters, Barbara Pym
doris lessing
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edited by Hazel Holt and Hilary Pym

The young woman has just read a novel by Rosamond Lehmann about the suffering of women in love-- it makes her feel inferior as if she isn't capable of suffering so much. Perhaps when I'm older, she thinks hopefully.
pg. 189

First of all, let me say that if you have not read any novels by Barbara Pym, then you should remedy that quickly. Not because of this book, exactly, but because I tend to believe that most people's lives are richer for having at least read The Sweet Dove Died (as one choice). Certainly if you have any interest in reading Pym's letters and diaries, it would be better to first read one of her books.

I haven't read just one of her books. I have read most of them. (I had originally planned to write that I read all of them, but I realize that this isn't true-- I've never gotten around to either Some Tame Gazelle or A Few Green Leaves.) I also love to read diaries and letters. I was a natural to read this book and it didn't disappoint me. I really enjoyed it-- a rare treat to look a little ways into the mind of one of my favorite writers.

The book spans the years between 1932, when Pym was at Oxford, and 1979, when she sadly died of breast cancer. Her sister, Hilary Pym, provides a biographical sketch of her early life. As the title of the book suggests, the material is arrange chronologically and drawn from Pym's diaries, notebooks, and letters.

As is normal in a case like this, there is more material for some years than others. This can make the pacing a bit odd if one tries to read it as a narrative-- I wished for more in some places and (honestly) less in others. I love her tone, and I added quite a few novels to my reading list based on what she recommended. I was most struck by her sense of time passing-- it never left her, not all the way through her life.

I am not sure how much I would recommend this book if a reader did not like nor was not familiar with Pym as a novelist. I can recommend it wholeheartedly for her already established fans.

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Book 95. Tide, Feather, Snow, Miranda Weiss
doris lessing
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my mother dreamed of Alaska )

Book 93. The Other Side of Paradise, Staceyann Chin
doris lessing
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I chose this book on a whim. I don't know Staceyann Chin's other work-- but have discovered via Dr. Google that she is well known as a performance poet and an LGBT activist. So that's good-- I would have picked it up even more gladly if I had known more about her. I have been watching YouTube clips of her work all morning. Here's one for you:



I chose the book because I enjoy memoirs by women. I also picked it up since there isn't much that I know about Jamaica except a brief vacation when I was too young to do much except be uneasy about the poverty that I saw beneath the surface. In some respects, the book is precisely what you might expect-- poverty, family, race, struggle and education. There are also some surprises-- Chin is unusually honest. She is not afraid to portray herself as unlikable, reactive and angry. Many memoirs seem to have so much distance from their issues that the past is a glossy mirror-- I like that Chin does not take that route. Some of the most interesting sections for me were the later ones, where she tackles issues of gender and sexuality in Jamaica-- talking very openly about her own displacement as a lesbian in what should have been a liberal academic setting.

It's a tough book, with bitter edges and a strong message. It has the sound of a woman still working through the material, rather than a triumphant look back at the distant past. That made me like it more, but may surprise some who expect a more valedictory arc. Well worth reading, I think.

Book 87. Journey into the Whirlwind, Eugenia Semyonovna Ginzburg
doris lessing
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(trans. Paul Stevenson)
At dawn some sparrows, who had evidently not heard that this was not a pleasure resort and that Popov, the prison governor, had categorically forbidden all contact between birds and prisoners, perched boldly on the edge of the wooden screen, their tails fluttering comically. With joyful voices they ushered in the grandest month of the year. It was the morning of August 1, 1937.
pg. 169

This book is many things: a compelling read about survival under terrible circumstances, a glimpse into the madness of Stalinist Russia, a view on how an atmosphere of political terror can be created, a journal of an extreme prison experience.

Ginzburg was (and apparently remained) a loyal and blameless communist, but in 1937 was arrested with the charge of belonging to a terrorist organization. The incident that sparked the accusation was that Ginzburg, a writer and academic, had failed to denounce a Professor Elvov who had made some doctrinal errors in a chapter that he had written in a history of the Bolshevik party. She had failed to point out the errors in a review of the book. (This arrest was part of the political madness that followed the murder of Sergei Kirov.) She was separated from her family. Her husband was also arrested, and later died in his captivity. She was allowed no contact with her two sons. One (Vasily Aksyonov, the writer) was allowed to rejoin her in Siberian exile 11 years later, while the other died of starvation in the Siege of Leningrad. She was not rehabilitated politically and allowed to return from exile until 1955.

I expected the book to be depressing, and it is. Man's inhumanity to man, etc. What I expected less was how inspiring it was also able to be-- the way that humans can find strength and grace from things as simple as a sparrow singing outside the window, memorized poetry, an odd book placed in the prison. One of the most moving anecdotes from the book involves the way that Ginzburg wrote poetry while in prison. With only one sheet of paper available to her, she wrote until the page was full then memorized the text and erased the page to begin again. The spirit, unable to be completely broken.

Highly recommended, both from the historical and human perspective.

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Book 81. The Prime of Life Simone de Beauvoir (trans. Peter Green)
doris lessing
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When I undertook to write about myself I found that I had embarked upon a somewhat rash adventure, easier begun than left off. I had long wanted to set down the story of my first twenty years; nor did I ever foget the distress signals which my adolescent self sent out to the older woman who was afterwards to absorb me, body and soul. Nothing, I feared, would survive of that girl, not so much as a pinch of ashes. I begged her successor to recall my youthful ghosts, one day, from the limbo to which it had been consigned. Perhaps the only reason for writing my books was to make the fulfillment of this long-standing prayer possible.
pg. 5

Simone de Beauvoir is one of my favorite writers, and her books are always to be savored. This is the second volume of her autobiography, and covers her life as she leaves home and school until just the end of the war. If Memoirs of a Dutiful Daughter was a record of her formative years, then this could be seen as a woman and a writer coming into her own.

As a reading experience, it isn't quite as engaging as Memoirs of a Dutiful Daughter-- at least not initially. (Although, as I recall, I had some trouble getting into that book at first as well.) In these autobiographical efforts, de Beauvoir has a habit of minutely examining the past and her memory of how it all fit together. It makes sense with her project, and is part of what makes it rich. However, it can also make it challenging to read-- particularly when dealing with topics that are already as complex as philosophical and political development.

What I most took away from the book was the way that Beauvoir struggled with her vocation, and how she compared herself to Sartre in that sense. She says many times in many ways that unlike Sartre she saw her life as her goal and not her work and writing. She spends a lot of time examining what that meant in terms of how quickly she developed her novels. It's a question that I struggle with myself, and I found it quite rich to watch Beauvoir working it out during her young adult period.

Recommended, particularly if you have any particular interest in de Beauvoir as a writer and thinker, but I would naturally start with the first volume and not here. I read the edition with the translation by Peter Green, and while I cannot evaluate the quality of the translation, I at least did not trip over the text.

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Book 68. Spiced, Dalia Jurgensen
doris lessing
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"A Pastry Chef's True Stories of Trials By Fire, After-Hours Exploits, and What Really Goes on in the Kitchen"

pretty much what I expected, only better )

Book 39. My Traitor's Heart, Rian Malan
doris lessing
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A South African Exile Returns to Face His Country His Tribe, and His Conscience

What would you have me say? That I think apartheid is stupid and vicious? I do. That I'm sorry? I am, I am. That I'm not like the rest of them? If you'd met me a few years ago, in a bar in London or New York, I would have told you that. I would have told you that only I, of all my blind clan and tribe, had eyes that could truly see, and that what I saw appalled me. I would have passed myself off as a political exile, an enlightened osrt who took black women into his bed and fled his country rather than carry a gun for the abominable doctrine of white supremacy. You would probably have believed me. I almost believed myself, you see, but in truth I was always one of them. I am a white man born in Africa, and all else flows from there.
pg. 18

This book was highly recommended to me by Greenman Tim after our trip to South Africa. As usual, his recommendations are spot on. It is a difficult enough book to review that I'm going to start by comparing it to another book: The Country of My Skull by Antjie Krog. Both books are memoirs (of sorts) written by white South Africans of Boer descent as an exploration of their emotions around the history of apartheid in their country.

But if the project behind the two books is similar, then they are still not the same. Krog is reflective in a different way. Malan feels, I don't know, angrier? Angrier with himself, angrier with the situation? More consumed with the immense difficulty of finding a place for the white man in Africa? He certainly mocks himself and other white liberals rather mercilessly, while at the same time arguing for the necessity of precisely that idealism. It creates a strange and edgy tone that makes for a very interesting reading experience, even if that is only an accidental by-product.

One of the things that works best about My Traitor's Heart is the way that Malan spins the stories that he covers as a journalist through the emotional landscape of his own place in the situation. Whether he covers the axman, Neil Alcock, or his own ancestors the combination of attachment and difference serves both him and the reader very well.

Recommended.

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Book 27. Land Below The Wind, Agnes Newton Keith
doris lessing
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Adventure for me has three stages. There is the first unshackled interval before starting when my dreams are bounded by nothing, north, south, east or west. There is the second interval when, footsore and insect-bitten, aching-backed and broken-spirited, I wish that I had never come. And then comes the third interval-- and in this interval I know that such adventures are the caviar of my existence compared to which other events in my life are Schwarzbrot. In this interval the fantastic, the unreal, the magnificent, and the unimaginable, which might have occurred only to other people, are occurring really to me. And then I know that it is right that such things must be paid for in discomfort, discouragement and weariness; I know it is right that they are not free.
pg. 205


I bought this book in Borneo-- it was one of the few English books on the country that was universally on sale in shops and airports.

Land Below the Wind is the memoir of life in Sabah as told by Agnes Newton Keith. She briefly touches on her American life and how it was that she came to be in Borneo. She started a young female reporter in the 1920s, but gave up her writing career after a serious head injury sustained in a random attack by a mentally ill man. A whirlwind romance with a British friend of her brother found her married and following her husband, the Conservator of Forests and Director of Agriculture, back to Borneo.

I really enjoyed the book, largely because I really grew to like Agnes through her voice. The structure is a little strange, and it jumps around a bit more than is ideal. At times I was frustrated by the limitations of the memoir form and would have liked her to explore more subjects that were only touched on-- their role as unofficial wildlife rehabilitation center, for instance.

The period in Borneo from which she was writing (1930s and 40s) was a fascinating time: the famous Headhunters of Borneo were becoming more and more used to other cultures on their island; there was tension between the Chinese immigrants and the native Borneo tribes, reflected in the comments on medical care in the chapter "A Son is Born"; the interactions between the daughter of the Chinese ambassador and the Japanese ambassador showed Japan's rising aggression quite clearly. There was virtually nothing for her to write about which wasn't interesting-- makes for a good memoir in and of itself.

The Land Below the Wind is one of three volumes of memoirs that Keith wrote about her time in Borneo. The most famous is actually Three Came Home, the retelling of her families time in a Japanese POW camp during World War II. I'm kicking myself that I did not buy all three while I was in Borneo (to support the Natural History Publications of Borneo who have republished these books), but I've already ordered Three Came Home from Amazon UK and am really looking forward to reading it.

Recommended.

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Book Review 151. Truth and Beauty, Ann Patchett
margaret fuller
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First of all, I would like to thank [info]eameschair for bringing this book to my attention. I will make the confession that on my own, I never would have picked it up. I'm not really sure why. Something about Patchett's narrative image has repelled me. I had the feeling that I would find her writing way too folksy and precious-- just not to my taste. Although this work is memoir, I liked it enough to think that I should give her novels a chance. Can anyone here make a recommendation in the comments what you've thought about her novels, and which one (if any) that you might recommend?

we all know this story )

Book Review 123. Kaffir Boy: An Autobiography, Mark Mathabane
margaret fuller
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Book Review 105. The Confessions, Jean-Jacques Rousseau
margaret fuller
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So, while I was actually reading this book, I wrote quite a bit about the reading experience. Rousseau is hands-down the most irritating narrator that I have read since A la recherche du temps perdu. Rousseau is so self-absorbed that he moves past pathetic into vaguely loathesome and back again. He starts his career as an exhibitionist, moves into petty theft, buys an 11 year old girl for unpleasant purposes, forces his mistress to abandon their children at a foundling's home, alienates everyone who tries to help him, and generally seems lost in paranoia and self-aggrandizement.

I've read a lot of reviews of this book where people refer to his excesses in a "gee, shucks" kind of way and then to go on and note that by the end of the book, they had actually come to like the guy. I have to say that this wasn't at all my experience. By the time that I finished the book, I had a strong desire to take a hot bath.

None of which is to say that I think that you should skip The Confessions. On the contrary. I understand why it is an important book, and it isn't always necessary to like the narrator in order to get something out of the reading experience. (If that were the case, nobody would ever read Proust again.)

So why should you read The Confessions? You should read it if you have an interest in autobiography-- it is the first major secular example produced in the west. You should read it if you have any interest in the history or philosophy of the Enlightenment. Here is the core of so much of those ideas. Finally, you should read it if you're interested in people. Rousseau is, if nothing else, quite a character. And you've got to give him credit for being willing to be so honest about his flaws and failings.

(This said, I have the distinct impression that he probably would have been shocked by the response to his little peccadillos. Perspective didn't seem to be one of his key strengths. At the end of The Confessions, he says: "For my part, I publicly and fearlessly declare that anyone, even if he has not read my writings, who will examine my nature, my character, my morals, my likings, my pleasures, and my habits with his own eyes and can still believe me a dishonourable man, is a man who deserves to be stifled.")

I read the Penguin Classics edition, which is translated and introduced by J.M. Cohen. I appreciated that they left the notes in situ, but I occasionally wished that there had been more of them-- particularly when it came to mentions of writers and thinkers who had been important to Rousseau's development.

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Book Review-- 96. Dachau and the Nazi Terror Volume I: 1933-1945 Testimonies and Memoirs
margaret fuller
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edited by Wolfgang Benz and Barbara Distel

It's so very difficult to know what to say about a book like this one. This was published on behalf of the International Committee of Dachau, and I bought it during our visit to the camp this summer. (Oddly enough, the staff tried to talk me out of buying this-- trying to push me towards a new catalog of the camp exhibition itself. If you're there, I'm not at all sorry to have bought this book.)

The book is a selection in English from the Dachauer Hefte-- an academic yearly publication that was intended to provide space for studies and direct documents (diaries, memoirs, etc.) regarding the camps. Volume I is dedicated to the documents. Volume II (which I did not purchase) is a collection of studies and reports.

There are a variety of viewpoints represented. There is testimony from Jewish camp survivors, Military Rabbis regarding the liberation, French resistance fighters, and German dissidents. It is, as you might expect, quite moving. It's so frustrating to change these stories and not to be able to go back and change time.

In addition to the testimonies themselves, the book has a list of the contributors at the back. I very much appreciated that notes were left in situ throughout the text.

Quite obviously recommended for the reader interested in the history of World War II, particularly the Holocaust. These are important books to read. We need to remember, lest we forget.

Book Review-- 80. The Life of Saint Theresa of Avila by Herself
margaret fuller
[info]frumiousb
Forgive me, your Reverence, for wandering from my subject, and do not be surprised, for I am following my own purpose. The writing seems to take control of my soul; and it is very often quite hard to break off my praise of God, when the great debt that I owe Him springs to my mind as I write. I do not think that this will displease you, Father, for I believe we can both sing the same song, though in a different way.
Pgs. 102-103

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Book Review-- 45. Long Walk To Freedom, Nelson Mandela
margaret fuller
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I cannot pinpoint a moment when I became politicized, when I knew that I would spend my life in the liberation struggle. To be an African in South Africa means that one is politicized from the moment of one's birth, whether one acknowledges it or not. An African child is born in an Africans Only hospital, taken home in an Africans Only bus, lives in an Africans Only area, and attends Africans Only schools, if he attends schools at all.

When he grows up, he can hold Africans Only jobs, rent a house in Africans Only townships, ride Africans Only trains, and be stopped at any time of the day or night and be ordered to produce a pass, failing which he will be arrested and thrown in jail. His life is circumscribed by racist laws and regulations that cripple his growth, dim his potential, and stunt his life. This was the reality, and one could deal with it in a myriad of ways.

I had no epiphany, no singular revelation, no moment of truth, but a steady accumulation of a thousand slights, a thousand indignities, a thousand unremembered moments, produced in me an anger, a rebelliousness, a desire to fight the system that imprisoned my people. There was no particular day on which I said, From henceforth I will devote myself to the liberation of my people; instead, I simply found myself doing so, and could not do otherwise.
pg. 95

I recently finished a leadership training course sponsored by my company. One of the activities that we did in the class was to reflect on great world leaders and think about what qualities made them great. It came up during the session that some years ago the teachers had led a similar exercise, but had actually asked the participants to try to communicate with a living leader who had personally affected them. The idea had been for people to get in touch with a former manager or teacher. However, it happened that one of the participants (not having a manager who he or she had admired) contacted Nelson Mandela by email. To everyone's surprise, he responded quite kindly and shared some thoughts about leaders and leadership.

When I was traveling in South Africa, I heard many similar stories. Tour groups who told about Mandela coming out of the parliament building to greet and talk to the tourists. Employees at Robben Island talked reverently about how he had taken personal interest in their lives based on the briefest of acquaintenceships. Every story emphasized his humbleness, his respect for others, and his basic approachability.

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Book Review--116.The Big Sea: An Autobiography, Langston Hughes
playmates
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I'd left a box of books in Harlem in the fall, and before we sailed I went after them. I brought them aboard ship with me. But when I opened them up and looked at them that night off Sandy Hook, they seemed too much like everything I had known in the past, like the attics and basements in Cleveland, like the lonely nights in Toluca, like the dormitory at Columbia, like the furnished room in Harlem, like too much reading all the time when I was a kid, like life isn't, as described in romantic prose; so that night, I took them all out on deck and threw them overboard. It was like throwing a million bricks out of my heart-- for it wasn't only the books that I wanted to throw away, but everything unpleasant and miserable out of my past: the memory of my father, the poverty and uncertainties of my mother's life, the stupidities of color-prejudice, black in a white world, the fear of not finding a job, the bewilderment of no one to talk to about things that trouble you, the feeling of always being controlled by others-- by parents, by employers, by some outer necessity not your own. All those things I wanted to throw away. To be free of. To escape from. I wanted to be a man on my own, control my own life, and go my own way. I was twenty-one. So I threw the books into the sea.
pg. 98


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Book Review-- 106. The Land of A Thousand Hills, Rosamond Halsey Carr
playmates
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Land of a Thousand Hills, My Life in Rwanda
Carr, Rosamond Halsey Carr
with Ann Howard Halsey

By the following morning the Congolese had retreated from Ruanda, and although we felt uneasy for many weeks afterward, they did not return. Additional paratroopers were brought in to Kisenyi, and the civilians eventually returned to their homes. Karin Bielska, who had spent three days and two nights holed up at the brewery, returned to her twin houses in Kisenyi and packed her bags and left for Europe. She wrote me a brief note to say she was leaving.

"After all, dear," she wrote, "this is a bit much."

I had to agree. It did seem a bit much.
pg. 134


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Book Review-- 104.The Autobiography of William Carlos Williams
playmates
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It was money that finally decided me. I would continue medicine, for I was determined to be a poet; only medicine, a job I enjoyed, would make it possible for me to live and write as I wanted to. I would live: that first, and write, by God, as I wanted to if it took me all eternity to accomplish my design. My furious wish was to be normal, undrunk, balanced in everything. I would marry (but not yet!) have children and still write, in fact, therefore to write. I would not court disease, live in the slums for the sake of art, give lice a holiday. I would not "die for art," but live for it, grimly! And work, work, work (like Pop), beat the game and be free (like Mom, poor soul!) to write, write as I alone should write, for the sheer drunkenness of it, I might have added. And complete defiance of the world or what might come after it, if anything.
pg. 51


poetry )

Book Review 89. Cash: The Autobiography, Johnny Cash with Patrick Carr
playmates
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This book is something like a guilty pleasure for me. Don't get me wrong-- Johnny Cash is no guilty pleasure, but that's his music. I have no guilt at all about how much I have appreciated his music over the years. One of my biggest musical regrets is that I never had the chance to see either him or June live before the end.

But writing isn't singing. I enjoyed the book, because I'm a real fan. I also enjoys it because Cash clearly likes to write. If you've got any of the Rubin recordings, then you've seen the liner notes. I have to say that I enjoy him a little bit better when not filtered through a ghost writer. But I also have to admit that Mr. Carr probably keeps it as readable and as structured as it ends up being-- I get the impression that neither of those skills were really high on his literary list.

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Book Review--66. For Those I Loved, Martin Gray
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